By
definition, a megachurch is bigger than several towns in which I’ve
served…combined. A total of two thousand attendees each weekend numbers more
than the populations of East Carbon City
and Sunnyside, Fort
Jones and Etna, or
McArthur, Fall River Mills, and Glenburn. And yet, surprisingly, we have
megachurch ministries conveniently available in some of the most remote among
those mountain communities—even without resorting to televangelists, podcasts,
or road-trip pilgrimages to their Christian Kaabas.
I’m
looking for a word to describe this phenomenon as it spreads to more and more
rural communities. It can’t be “gentrification,” because that term describes
the “economic development” of lower income urban
areas into neighborhoods fit for the “gentry” (i.e., middle and upper class
proponents of an “urban renewal” that “spells Negro removal in the minds of
many African Americans,” according to a Portland, Oregon pastor quoted by Paul Louis Metzger in his post “The Gentrified
Church—Paved with Good Intentions?” It’s available here: http://www.patheos.com/blogs/uncommongodcommongood/2014/07/the-gentrified-church-paved-with-good-intentions-2/.)
Even where the original families refuse to sell-out, they are often forced out by the resulting rise in the
cost-of-living, especially the increased tax burden for property assessed at
what it “should be worth,” if it were “improved.”
So
the process by which inner-city neighborhoods are destroyed through the displacing
of local families, is called “gentrification.” But in rural communities a
similar process destroys local churches and community service ministries
through a similar displacing of individuals and families. The justification is
not “new and better housing and businesses,” as with urban areas. Instead, it
is the promise of “new and better worship and preaching.” Satellite campuses simulcast
sermons from churches far removed from the local community. “Franchise
locations” establish services with professional-quality performers shipped in
for the initial marketing efforts. In both cases, exceptional financial investments,
however temporary they may be, lure capable volunteer staff from leadership
positions within their previous local congregations.
Before
dismissing my perspective as the result of “sour grapes,” please understand
that the congregation I serve has weathered four such “church-plants” in our
area in recent years. Our ministry continues to develop and grow but, as the
oldest church in at least the entire county, we are, in fact, the most
susceptible to erosion by these “new and improved” innovations. I grieve over those
whose former focus on extending the blessings of Christ’s kingdom into the
local community has shifted toward the “mother-church” and her “in-house/on-site”
ministries (i.e., ministries to Christians, by Christians, for Christians, with
any outreach or missions beyond serving Christians primarily evaluated by the
way in which they affect Christians.)
As
I noted above, regarding these branch-offices and the damage resulting to the
local bodies of Christ in rural communities, I agree with my fellow doctoral
student that “gentrification” is not the word I’m looking for. What, then, do I
call these “attractive new improvements” drawing local Christians to
megachurch-sponsored emporiums of religious goods and services? If they were
expanding the involvement of Christians in community service ministry, or
enhancing fellowship among the local body of Christ, or even maintaining the
quality of their performances beyond their initial marketing phase, I might be
more charitable. But where they drain resources from the local body of Christ
in service of a broader reach and deeper resources for churches serving the
needs of other communities elsewhere (and that is a charitable exaggeration in some cases), the word that comes to
mind is “arrogation.” I like it both for its proper usage (“the appropriation
of, or claim to, something for oneself without the right to do so”) and the
implication of prideful arrogance in willfully redefining the body of Christ
and the mission of the local church.
I
know it’s not “gentrification.” But I still find the similarities to be
remarkable.
2 comments:
Great post Bill!
When we should be irrigating dry and dusty soil...we settle for arrogation. However, even fertilizer can kill the crop if put on to thick.
I guess I won't start franchising myself any time soon. ;-)
However, I may make use of the term "arrogation."
Thanks, Greg. Always appreciate your thoughtful comments. And feel free to appropriate the term "arrogate!"
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